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United States Department of Justice. National Institute of Justice.
ICPSR NUMBER: 09477
SUMMARY: This data collection investigates the level of drug use among booked arrestees and monitors changes in drug use trends. These data address the following topics: (1) types of drugs used by arrestees (self-report and urinalysis), (2) self-reported level of dependency on drugs, (3) self-reported need for alcohol/drug treatment, (4) the relationship between drug use and certain types of offenses, and (5) the relationship between self-reported drug use and urinalysis findings. The data also reflect the arrestee's current charge, self-reported drug use, and age at first drug use. Demographic variables supplied include age of arrestee, ethnicity, sex, education, marital status, and employment status. The drugs tested for by the drug testing system EMIT include marijuana, opiates, cocaine, PCP, methadone, benzodiazepines (Valium), methaqualone, propoxyphene (Darvon), barbiturates, and amphetamines (positive confirmation for amphetamines by gas chromatography). Questions about recent and past use, age at first use, and length of dependency were asked of arrestees for each drug they reported ever having tried. Other topic areas covered by the data include type of offense for which arrested, injection history, drug and alcohol treatment history, and treatment needs. The unit of observation is the individual.
SOURCE: arrest records, interviews, and urine specimens
UNIVERSE: Booked arrestees in 24 sites in the United States.
SAMPLE: The data were collected from booked arrestees as follows. 1987 data: 2,993 males at 11 sites, 516 females at 5 sites. 1988 data: 10,554 males at 20 sites, 3,261 females at 14 sites. 1989 data: 16,186 males and 5,804 females at 21 sites. 1990 data: 20,556 males at 23 sites, 7,769 females at 21 sites. 1991 data: 22,335 males at 24 sites, 8,330 females at 21 sites. 1992 data: 22,265 males at 24 sites, 8,322 females at 21 sites. The number of males charged with sale or possession of drugs included in the sample was limited to avoid having them dominate the sample. All female arrestees, regardless of charge, were selected for inclusion because of the smaller number of female arrestees.
NOTE: SPSS Export Files are available for all data files except Parts 3 and 6.
EXTENT OF COLLECTION: 8 data files + machine-readable documentation (text) + SAS data definition statements + SPSS data definition statements + data collection instrument.
DATA TYPE: survey data, clinical data, and administrative records data
DATA FORMAT: Card Image (Parts 3, 6, and 8) and LRECL with SPSS Export Files and SAS and SPSS data definition statements
TIME PERIOD: June 1987-December 1992
DATE OF COLLECTION: 1987-1992
FUNDING AGENCY: United States Department of Justice. Office of Justice Programs.
GRANT NUMBER: OJP-89-C-008
EXTENT OF PROCESSING BY ICPSR: NONNUM/ BLANKS/ CONCHK.PR/ UNDOCCHK.PR/ MDATA/ RECODE
Drug Use Forecasting in 20 Cities in the United States, 1987-1988
Drug Use Forecasting in 21 Cities in the United States, 1987-1989
Raw Data, 1989
Tape File Dataset Rec Record Block # # Name Fm Length Size BN0384 0006 SDES9477 FB 00080 18960 [A11693]
Tape File Dataset Rec Record Block # # Name Fm Length Size BN0384 0003 DA9477.YR8788 FB 00351 18954 [A11693] BN0384 0004 SP9477.YR8788 FB 00080 18960 [A11693] BN0384 0005 SX9477.YR8788 FB 00080 18960 [A11693] BN0384 0014 DA9477.YR89 FB 00080 18560 [A11693]